FTA Public Clarification VATP046, published 4 September 2026, explains amendments made by Federal Decree-Law No. 16 of 2024 and No. 16 of 2025. Four points matter if you are heading into UAE e-invoicing. First, the law now defines an Electronic Invoicing System, an Electronic Invoice and an Electronic Credit Note, and an electronic invoice does not automatically count as a Tax Invoice. It only counts as one if it meets Articles 59 and 60 of the Executive Regulation. Second, under Article 55, once you are inside the Electronic Invoicing System you have to keep your tax invoices in electronic form in order to deduct input tax. Filing a printed copy is not the route to the deduction. Third, and this one applies today rather than at your go-live date, new Article 54 bis lets the FTA refuse an input tax deduction where the supply or the supply chain is connected with tax evasion and you knew or should have known. Not checking that a supply was genuine can count as should have known, and the verification measures are set out in FTA Decision No. 13 of 2026. Fourth, from 1 January 2026, if you import concerned goods or concerned services you no longer issue a self-tax invoice under the reverse charge. You still account for the VAT and keep the supporting documents. Imports before that date stay under the older clarifications VATP044 and VATP045.
Regulation · 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
An electronic invoice is not automatically a tax invoice, and keeping it electronically is now tied to your input tax
In forcescopeEffective 2026-01-01
1
Set up electronic retention of tax invoices now, because from your e-invoicing go-live the electronic copy is what supports your input tax deduction.
2
Ask your accountant whether your supplier checks meet the verification measures in FTA Decision No. 13 of 2026.
3
If you import goods or services under reverse charge, stop issuing self-tax invoices for imports from 1 January 2026 onward and keep the supporting documents instead.
4
Read VATP046 alongside the legislation rather than relying on a summary, since it changes conditions rather than dates.
Risk if ignored: Loss of input tax deduction where invoices are not retained electronically as required, or where Article 54 bis applies. Separate e-invoicing fines are in Cabinet Decision No. 106 of 2025, see AE-004.
Sources: UAE FTA: VAT Public Clarification VATP046 (official PDF) · Regfollower: FTA clarifies VAT amendments on e-invoicing, imports, tax credits · VATupdate: UAE VAT Clarification VATP046, key compliance changes
✓ Verified against sources on 2026-09-20 · updated when the regulation changes
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